Skip to content

React, how to make a checked checkbox editable

How to add a checkbox that defaults to checked but it's editable in React

I had a checkbox in a React component:

<input name="enable" type="checkbox" />

and I wanted it to be checked by default, yet the user could change its value.

Using

<input name="enable" type="checkbox" checked="checked" />

didn’t work. The checkbox state could not be changed.

The solution was to use the defaultChecked attribute:

<input name="enable" type="checkbox" defaultChecked={true} />

If the checkbox needs to be checked depending if the value was checked in a variable (for example in an editing form when you are getting the actual value from the database) you can use

<input name="enable" type="checkbox" defaultChecked={existing_enable_value} />
→ Get my React Beginner's Handbook

I wrote 17 books to help you become a better developer, download them all at $0 cost by joining my newsletter

  • C Handbook
  • Command Line Handbook
  • CSS Handbook
  • Express Handbook
  • Git Cheat Sheet
  • Go Handbook
  • HTML Handbook
  • JS Handbook
  • Laravel Handbook
  • Next.js Handbook
  • Node.js Handbook
  • PHP Handbook
  • Python Handbook
  • React Handbook
  • SQL Handbook
  • Svelte Handbook
  • Swift Handbook

JOIN MY CODING BOOTCAMP, an amazing cohort course that will be a huge step up in your coding career - covering React, Next.js - next edition February 2025

Bootcamp 2025

Join the waiting list