React DOM events on components
I wanted to show or hide a little panel based on the mouse hover status.
When I hovered a link, the panel would show up.
Then I could enter this panel with the mouse, and when I moved the mouse away, the panel would hide.
Like the Twitter profile that shows when you move the mouse upon the name of a person:
on the <a>
element that triggered the panel to show up, I added the event onMouseEnter
:
<a
onMouseEnter={() => {
setShowCard(true)
}}
>flavio</a>
so the panel would show when I hovered it with the mouse, because it was shown depending on the showCard
state variable I had set before:
const [showCard, setShowCard] = useState(false)
Then I had the ProfileCard
component but I couldn’t just do:
<ProfileCard
onMouseEnter={() => {
setShowCard(true)
}}
onMouseLeave={() => {
setShowCard(false)
}}
/>
because it didn’t work. ProfileCard
is not a DOM element, so it didn’t get the events fired to respond to.
What I had to do was to pass onMouseEnter
and onMouseLeave
as props to the ProfileCard
component, then identify the correct DOM element inside it that could receive those events, and attach the event handler there. In this case, I used the container div
:
const ProfileCard = ({
onMouseEnter,
onMouseLeave
}) => (
<div
onMouseEnter={onMouseEnter}
onMouseLeave={onMouseLeave}>
...
Now leaving the panel would hide it.
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